Spocklight: Using Mock Method Arguments in Response

When we mock or stub methods we can use the method arguments passed to the method in the response for the mocked or stubbed method. We must write a closure after the rightShift operator (>>) and the closure arguments will resemble the arguments of the mocked or stubbed method. Alternatively we can use a single non-typed argument in the closure and this will contains the method argument list.

Let's create a specification where we use this feature. In the following sample we use a mock for the AgeService used in the class under test. The method allowedMaxTime() is invoked by the class under test and basically should return the maximum hour of the day a show can be broadcasted. In our specification we use the name of the show to return different values during the test.

package com.mrhaki.spock
 
@Grab('org.spockframework:spock-core:0.7-groovy-2.0')
import spock.lang.*
 
class SampleSpec extends Specification {
 
    final ClassUnderTest classUnderTest = new ClassUnderTest()
 
    @Unroll
    def "show #name with start time 21h is #expected to show"() {
        setup:
        final AgeService ageService = Mock()
        classUnderTest.ageService = ageService
 
        when:
        final boolean allowed = classUnderTest.listing(new Show(name: name, startTime: 21)) 
 
        then:
        1 * ageService.allowedMaxTime(_ as Show) >> { Show show ->
            show.name.toLowerCase().contains('kids') ? 10 : 23
        }
        // Alternative syntax with a non-typed closure argument:
        //1 * ageService.allowedMaxTime(_ as Show) >> { arguments ->
        //    arguments[0].name.toLowerCase().contains('kids') ? 10 : 23
        //}
 
        allowed == expected
 
        where:
        name            || expected
        'Kids rules'    || false
        'Sports united' || true
    }
 
}
 
/* Supporting classes and interface */
 
class ClassUnderTest {
 
    AgeService ageService
 
    boolean listing(final Show show) {
        final int hour = ageService.allowedMaxTime(show)
        show.startTime <= hour
    }
}
 
interface AgeService {
    int allowedMaxTime(Show show)
}
 
@groovy.transform.Canonical
class Show {
    String name
    int startTime
}

Code written with Spock 0.7-groovy-2.0.

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September 24, 2013

Spocklight: Using Mock Method Arguments in Response